A growing multidisciplinary network of individuals and organisations

our mission

Our mission is to raise awareness of technologies that can replace coal in existing power stations with sustainable solutions, preserving vital infrastructure and local jobs—an approach known as Repowering. 

repowering explained

Coal-Fired Power Plants (CFPPs) produces 1/3 of the world’s CO₂ emissions. Put simply, coal burning for electricity generation is the single largest contributor to climate change. Many coal-fired power plants are less than ten years old — built to run for decades more. If all recently built coal plants operate for their full technical lifespans, they will emit around 200 billion tonnes of CO₂ — enough to consume the entire remaining global carbon budget.

To move forward as a global civilization, we must end coal and embrace clean energy — renewable or zero-emission sources that don’t pollute the atmosphere or heat the climate. Repower asks: what if the thousands of coal units built around the world could become part of the solution? How can we reuse these massive investments to ease the energy transition — and do so in a way that’s just and fair?

Repowering means reusing what still works at coal-fired power plants — without burning coal. It’s about preserving local jobs, maintaining economic activity, and making the most of existing infrastructure. Sites, permits, and equipment can often be repurposed, avoiding the environmental damage of building on untouched land. All around, it’s a smarter, cleaner path forward.

foundation of our work
partnerships

We are partnering with other organisations — from policymakers and banks to utilities, researchers and more — to accelerate and push forward repowering projects around the world. Insights and outcomes are shared across our network.

repowerscore

Our tool to assess the suitability of repowering a given power plant through multiple pathways, including advanced nuclear, next-generation geothermal, and concentrated solar power— with further options in development.

Case Studies

The Repower Initiative is developing a framework to conduct Case Studies on the clean repowering of coal-fired power plants. Repowering potential is assessed through techno-economic, financial, social and environmental analysis.

Outreach

We simplify technical insights to promote repowering as a climate solution, and foster collaboration through international events that unite experts, policymakers, and industry leaders to drive innovation and strengthen the ecosystem.

our network

A Global Team

Repower Initiative was established in 2016 and employ a team of experts based throughout Europe and around the world.

Dr. Staffan Qvist

Founder

Dr. Daniel Cox

Senior Developer

Dr. Sebastian Svanström

Senior Developer

Dr. Joseph McKenna

Senior Developer

Kirsten McNeill

Case Study development

Łukasz Bartela

Academic

Pawel Gladysz

Academic

Wojciech Uchman

Academic

Mr. GUO Zhusheng

Graduate Student

Mr. WU Xiaotong

Graduate Student

Wei Li

Academic

Yaoli Zhang

Academic

Professor Jeong Ik Lee

Academic

Seok Ho Song

Academic

Seok Jun Oh

Academic

Albert Payaró-Llisterri

Programme Manager

Bryony Worthington

Advisor

Georg Holzner

Site Analysis

Anna Skorek-Osikowska

Academic

Dorota Homa

Academic

Jakub Ochmann

Academic

Bob S. Effendi

Project Manager

Dr. Ir. Retno Gumilang Dewi, MEnvEngsc

Team Leader

Dr. Rino Mukti

Project Secretary

Ir. Eko Yuli Winarno

Team Member

Ir. Erwin Mirza

Team Member

Dr. JING Rui

Associate Professor

Dr. Muyi Yang

Academic

Dr. Man-Sung Yim

Academic

Dr. Yonghee Kim

Academic

Jai Oan Cho

Academic

Alice Anlind

Senior Developer

Nicko Goodman

Communications and Outreach

Qian Wu

China Liason

María Urbano

Marketing
Do you want to be part of our network?
Discover how to get involved here.
Dr. Staffan Qvist
Founder

Staffan is a Swedish engineer and consultant to clean energy projects around the world. He is the coauthor of the book, A Bright Future: How Some Countries Have Solved Climate Change and the Rest Can Follow (PublicAffairs Books, January 2019).

Dr. Daniel Cox
Senior Developer

Dr Daniel Cox is a Senior Developer at Quantified Carbon. He is the lead developer on RepowerScore and is also responsible for coupling of tools in the QC framework and data pipelines. Dr Cox has a PhD in nuclear physics.

Dr. Sebastian Svanström
Senior Developer

Dr. Sebastian Svanström is lead responsible for process and transitions optimisation, in projects within fossil free steel, carbon capture, electrofuels and power plant production.

Dr. Joseph McKenna
Senior Developer

Dr. Joseph McKenna is a Senior Developer and a machine learning expert. He has a background in antimatter research, data acquisition, systems management, and the application of machine learning to data.

Kirsten McNeill
Case Study development

Kirsten supports case study development and execution. She has worked as an analyst and strategist for solar, wind, and green hydrogen equipment manufacturers and project developers.

Łukasz Bartela
Academic

Łukasz Bartela is an Associate Professor in the Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery at Silesian University of Technology.

Pawel Gladysz
Academic

Pawel Gladysz is as an Assistant Professor in the Faculty of Energy and Fuels at AGH University of Science and Technology in Krakow.

Wojciech Uchman
Academic

Wojciech Uchman is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery at the Silesian University of Technology.

Mr. GUO Zhusheng
Graduate Student

He is mainly responsible for the data collection and integration of C2N and its integration with offshore wind electricity.

Mr. WU Xiaotong
Graduate Student

Mainly responsible for feasibility analyses and program studies for the conversion of coal-fired power plants to nuclear power plants.

Wei Li
Academic

Wei Li is a Professor Senior Engineer at China Power Engineering Consulting Group Corporation, and has a deep research background in Nuclear safety analysis and system design, being proficient with domestic thermal power plant information.

Yaoli Zhang
Academic

Yaoli Zhang is an Associate Professor at Xiamen University, and has a strong research background in mathematical modelling, optimisation, heat transfer, fluid flow, Python, and Matlab, holding a Ph.D. in Energy from Tsinghua University.

Professor Jeong Ik Lee
Academic

Dr. Jeong Ik Lee is a Professor at KAIST specializing in nuclear energy and power system design. He’s known for his work on small modular reactors and applying machine learning to nuclear safety. He’s also a member of the Young Korean Academy of Science and Technology as of 2022.

Seok Ho Song
Academic

Seok Ho is a PhD Candidate at KAIST, specialising in nuclear engineering, including simulation codes for LAES and APR1400, nuclear safety analysis, machine learning for predicting nuclear accidents, and identifying severe accident event sequences

Seok Jun Oh
Academic

Seok Jun Oh is a PhD Candidate at KAIST, specialising in the economic impact of uranium enrichment processes on microreactors using HALEU, the development of carbon-negative liquid air energy storage systems with carbon capture, and the assessment of transitioning coal power plants to SMRs for reduced carbon emissions.

Albert Payaró-Llisterri
Programme Manager

Albert is an entrepeneur with a Masters degree in Materials Science and Renewable Energy Engineering. He is also the CEO and co-founder of the start-up Urban Oasis, a company which designs, engineers and builds indoor farms around the world.

Bryony Worthington
Advisor

Baroness Bryony is a life peer in the UK House of Lords and a life-long environmental campaigner. She was the lead author on the 2008 Climate Change Act, a landmark piece of legislation which legally requires the UK to reduce its emissions to a level 80% lower than its emissions in 1990.

Georg Holzner
Site Analysis

Georg is responsible for site analyses for repowering options, managing and coordinating with stakeholders, covering all topics necessary for implementation.

Anna Skorek-Osikowska
Academic

Anna Skorek-Osikowska is a Full Professor in the Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery at the Silesian University of Technology.

Dorota Homa
Academic

Dorota Homa is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery at the Silesian University of Technology.

Jakub Ochmann
Academic

Jakub Ochmann is a PhD Candidate in the Department of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery at Silesian University of Technology responsible for the development of thermal energy and cold storage systems, especially using post-mining infrastructure

Bob S. Effendi
Project Manager

Bob S. Effendi has been working in the energy sector for almost three decades ranging from oil/gas services to coal mining then nuclear. He was a member The Indonesian Chambers of Commerce (KADIN) and The National Committee of Economic and Industries (KEIN) attached to the President of Indonesia Office which has put nuclear power as priority agenda to push to the government. Currently, He is the Director of Operation at PT. ThorCon Power Indonesia, the first nuclear company in Indonesia and Director of PT Xpert Synergy Solution, a clean energy consulting company.

Dr. Ir. Retno Gumilang Dewi, MEnvEngsc
Team Leader

Associate Professor at Chemical Engineering Department of Institut Teknologi Bandung. Head of ITB Center for Energy Policy and consultant to the National EnergyCouncil. Responsible for Development of Energy Transition Scenarios for NetZero Emissions 2060 and Update National Energy Policy (KEN). Currently member of KNIWEC (World EnergyCouncil – Indonesia National Committee).

Dr. Rino Mukti
Project Secretary

Associate Professor at Chemistry Department of Institut Teknologi Bandung. Secretary of the Research and Community Service Program. He has interest in the development of inorganic materials for energy production-related applications. He and his research team have developed several catalyst materials that are potential to be used in the petrochemical refinery to produce fossil-based fuels such as gasoline, diesel and jet fuel.

Ir. Eko Yuli Winarno
Team Member

Retired from Indonesia Nuclear Agency (BATAN) in 2016, His last position was Head ofEducation & Training Planning. Educated as nuclear engineer from University of Arizona. Was a consulting engineer for Ministry of Energy Nuclear Feasibility Studies done in 2019 and nuclear consultant to PLN Engineering.

Ir. Erwin Mirza
Team Member

Retired from Electricity Utility Company(PLN) in 2023. His last position was Vice President of System Planning for Jawa – Bali grid and was responsible for making PLN’s 10-year business plan and reviewing all power purchase agreements.He was also one of the few PLN employees who received nuclear power plant training. Ir. Erwin Mirza brings extensive engineering experience to the technical evaluations of power plant infrastructure, focusing on retrofit requirements and implementation planning for clean energy conversions.

Dr. JING Rui
Associate Professor

Associate Professor at Xiamen University He works on C2N technical and economic feasibility and integration with renewables

Dr. Muyi Yang
Academic

Dr. Muyi Yang is the Secretary of the International Society for Energy Transition Studies (ISETS). He is also a researcher affiliated with the University of Technology Sydney, where he focuses on the intersection of energy transition, energy governance, and technology innovation.

Dr. Man-Sung Yim
Academic

Dr. Man-Sung Yim is a KAIST Professor and founder of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Education and Research Center. His work spans nuclear risk management, policy, and waste management, and he serves on multiple international advisory committees.

Dr. Yonghee Kim
Academic

Dr. Yonghee Kim is a Professor at KAIST with expertise in advanced nuclear reactors and waste transmutation. He has served on various advisory and editorial boards, including the Korean Nuclear Society.

Jai Oan Cho
Academic

Jai Oan Cho is a PhD Candidate at KAIST focusing on nuclear plant safety simulations. He has won several awards for his research papers and posters and is interested in the role of Small Modular Reactors in replacing coal plants.

Alice Anlind
Senior Developer

As a Senior Developer, Alice contributes to the technical backbone of the Repower Initiative. The role involves designing, building, and optimising RepowerScore, which ranks ~10,000 coal units globally for their suitability to be repowered with clean energy.

Nicko Goodman
Communications and Outreach

Nicko works on Repower’s communications and outreach activities. He writes about viable technologies and the progress of the Repowering movement around the world.

Qian Wu
China Liason

Qian Wu brings in knowledge and market intelligence of clean energy and decarbonsisation from China. She will support in buildling a strong network and enhanced partnership for Repower initiative.

María Urbano
Marketing